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C87800 Brass vs. C14200 Copper

Both C87800 brass and C14200 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
35 to 60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0