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C87800 Brass vs. C19500 Copper

Both C87800 brass and C19500 copper are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
71 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2