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C87800 Brass vs. C21000 Brass

Both C87800 brass and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
36 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2