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C87800 Brass vs. C23000 Brass

Both C87800 brass and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 86
48 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2