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C87800 Brass vs. C55284 Copper

Both C87800 brass and C55284 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C55284 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
79.2 to 80.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15