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C87800 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C87800 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
71 to 84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5