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C87800 Brass vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C87800 brass and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 86
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5