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C87800 Brass vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

Both C87800 brass and C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 86
40 to 89
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
41
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5