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C87800 Brass vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

Both C87800 brass and C72900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3