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C87800 Brass vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C87800 brass and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 86
65 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5