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C87800 Brass vs. C91100 Bronze

Both C87800 brass and C91100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0