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C87800 Brass vs. C95400 Bronze

Both C87800 brass and C95400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5