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C87800 Brass vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

Both C87800 brass and C97600 dairy metal are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3