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C87900 Brass vs. C63800 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C63800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70
94 to 110
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 3.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5