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C87900 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70
82 to 120
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2