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C87900 Brass vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C87900 brass and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
40
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5