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C87900 Brass vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Both C87900 brass and C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70
75 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2