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C87900 Brass vs. C90900 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C90900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6