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C89320 Bronze vs. 328.0 Aluminum

C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.6 to 2.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
84.5 to 91.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5