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C89320 Bronze vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C89320 bronze and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 56
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8