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C89320 Bronze vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C89320 bronze and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 490
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 91
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.1 to 67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0