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C90200 Bronze vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
200 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
66.4 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0