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C90200 Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0