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C90200 Bronze vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.6 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0