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C90200 Bronze vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 30
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
21
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
60.4 to 71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0