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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.4 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
88 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93.3 to 95.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15