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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 6110A Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
94.8 to 98
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15