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C90500 Gun Metal vs. 7022 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 20
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
87.9 to 92.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15