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C90500 Gun Metal vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
82.9 to 89
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25