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C90500 Gun Metal vs. EN 1.0434 Steel

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0434 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is EN 1.0434 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
12 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
390 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
39 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
170 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.020 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.19
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.8 to 99.18
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.65 to 0.85
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0