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C90500 Gun Metal vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
80.4 to 88.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25