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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Grade 17 Titanium

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4