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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Grade 20 Titanium

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is grade 20 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.7 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
550 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
900 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
850 to 1190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
860
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
2940 to 5760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
50 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
55 to 77

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4