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C90500 Gun Metal vs. Grade 32 Titanium

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 32 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
38
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 5.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.060 to 0.14
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4