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C90500 Gun Metal vs. R30816 Cobalt

C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90500 gun metal and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0