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C90700 Bronze vs. 242.0 Aluminum

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 12
0.5 to 1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.4 to 93.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15