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C90700 Bronze vs. 2618 Aluminum

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 12
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92.4 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15