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C90700 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
14
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
62.9 to 74
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0