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C90700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1108 Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
23 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
220 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
95 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
130 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
98.9 to 99.24
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0