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C90800 Bronze vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8550 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
67

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 85.3 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
94.4 to 96.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.85 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0