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C90900 Bronze vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7376 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
86.2 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0