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C90900 Bronze vs. CC334G Bronze

Both C90900 bronze and CC334G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 12
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0