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C90900 Bronze vs. Nickel 689

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 15
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0