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C90900 Bronze vs. C84200 Brass

Both C90900 bronze and C84200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7