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C90900 Bronze vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.9 to 1.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0