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C91000 Bronze vs. 7475 Aluminum

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
10 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88.6 to 91.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15