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C91000 Bronze vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88 to 92.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15