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C91000 Bronze vs. Grade C-5 Titanium

C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91000 bronze and the bottom bar is grade C-5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
4200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 14 to 16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4