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C91100 Bronze vs. 224.0 Aluminum

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
93 to 95.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1