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C91100 Bronze vs. 6014 Aluminum

C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91100 bronze and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
97.1 to 99.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 85
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 15 to 17
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15